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Familial congenital nasolacrimal duct obstruction

ORPHA:451612· ICD-10 Q10.5

Definition

A rare, genetic, otorhinolaryngological malformation characterized by congenital impatency of the nasolacrimal drainage system in various members of a family. Presentation is not specific and may include a uni- or bilateral medial canthal mass, dacryocystitis, nasal obstruction, periorbital cellulitis, and epiphora. Dacryocystocele and lacrimal puncta agenesis may be associated.

Prevalence
<1 / 1 000 000
Inheritance
Autosomal recessive
Age of onset
Antenatal, Neonatal