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Синдром мікрофтальмії та атрофії головного мозку

ORPHA:77299· ICD-10 Q11.2· Microphthalmia-brain atrophy syndrome

Визначення(English summary)

A rare genetic neurodegenerative disorder characterized by congenital microphthalmia, sunken eyes, blindness, microcephaly, severe intellectual disability, progressive spasticity, and seizures. Psychomotor development is normal in the first 6-8 months of life and thereafter declines rapidly and continuously. Brain MRI reveals progressive and extensive degenerative changes, especially cortex, cerebellum, brainstem, and corpus callosum atrophy, with complete loss of cerebral white matter.

Поширеність
<1 / 1 000 000
Успадкування
Autosomal recessive
Вік початку
Neonatal