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Autoimmune pulmonary alveolar proteinosis

ORPHA:747· ICD-10 J84.0

Definition

A rare primary interstitial lung disease characterized by the accumulation of lipids and proteins related to surfactant in the alveoli in association with the presence of antibodies against granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF). The disease leads to a progressive impairment of gas exchange and respiratory insufficiency.

Prevalence
1-9 / 1 000 000
Inheritance
Multigenic/multifactorial, Not applicable
Age of onset
Adolescent, Adult, Childhood