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Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome

ORPHA:740· ICD-10 E34.8

Definition

Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome is a rare, fatal, autosomal dominant and premature aging disease, beginning in childhood and characterized by growth reduction, failure to thrive, a typical facial appearance (prominent forehead, protuberant eyes, thin nose with a beaked tip, thin lips, micrognathia and protruding ears) and distinct dermatologic features (generalized alopecia, aged-looking skin, sclerotic and dimpled skin over the abdomen and extremities, prominent cutaneous vasculature, dyspigmentation, nail hypoplasia and loss of subcutaneous fat).

Prevalence
<1 / 1 000 000
Inheritance
Autosomal dominant, Autosomal recessive
Age of onset
Infancy, Neonatal