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Sickle cell anemia

ORPHA:232· ICD-10 D57.0

Definition

A severe form of sickle cell disease (SCD) characterized by homozygosity for the sickle hemoglobin (HbS) gene and which acutely manifests with severe anemia, susceptibility to severe bacterial infections, and ischemic vasoocclusive accidents (VOA). It is a red cell disease of genetic origin which manifests with hemolytic disease and loss of red cell deformability leading to other occlusive events.

Prevalence
1-5 / 10 000
Inheritance
Autosomal recessive
Age of onset
All ages