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Diastrophic dysplasia

ORPHA:628· ICD-10 Q77.5

Definition

A rare osteochondrodysplasia characterized by shortened limbs, normal sized head, short stature with short extremities (final adult height is 120cm +/- 20cm), spinal deformities and joint malformations leading to multiple joint contractures (principally involving the shoulders, elbows, interphalangeal joints and hips). The name indicates the ''twisted'' appearance of the spine and limbs in severe forms that is peculiar of this condition.

Prevalence
1-9 / 100 000
Inheritance
Autosomal recessive
Age of onset
Antenatal, Neonatal