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X-linked intellectual disability-hypotonia-movement disorder syndrome

ORPHA:457260· ICD-10 F78.8

Definition

A rare, genetic, syndromic intellectual disability characterized by mild to severe intellectual disability associated with variable features, including hypotonia, dyskinesia, spasticity, wide-based gait, microcephaly, epilepsy and behavioral problems. MRI imaging may show a corpus callosum hypoplasia or ventricular enlargement. Other variable features, such as joint hyperlaxity, skin pigmentary abnormalities, and visual impairment, have also been reported.

Prevalence
<1 / 1 000 000
Inheritance
X-linked dominant
Age of onset
Adolescent, Childhood