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15q overgrowth syndrome

ORPHA:314585· ICD-10 Q87.3

Definition

A rare partial autosomal trisomy/tetrasomy characterized by facial dysmorphism (long thin face, prominent forehead, down-slanting palpebral fissures, prominent nose with broad nasal bridge, prominent chin), pre- and postnatal overgrowth, renal anomalies (e.g. horseshoe kidney, renal agenesis, hydronephrosis), mild to severe learning difficulties and behavioral abnormalities. Additional features may include craniosynostosis and macrocephaly.

Prevalence
<1 / 1 000 000
Inheritance
Not applicable, Unknown
Age of onset
Antenatal, Infancy, Neonatal