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Familial infantile bilateral striatal necrosis

ORPHA:225154· ICD-10 G23.2

Definition

Familial infantile bilateral striatal necrosis is the familial form of infantile bilateral striatal necrosis (IBSN), a syndrome of bilateral symmetric spongy degeneration of the caudate nucleus, putamen and globus pallidus characterized by developmental regression, choreoathetosis and dystonia progressing to spastic quadriparesis.

Prevalence
<1 / 1 000 000
Inheritance
Autosomal dominant, Autosomal recessive, Mitochondrial inheritance
Age of onset
Infancy, Neonatal