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Dermatoleukodystrophy

ORPHA:1659· ICD-10 E75.2

Definition

A rare leukodystrophy characterized by congenital thickened, wrinkled skin showing loss of elasticity, in combination with childhood onset of rapidly progressive generalized cognitive and motor impairment quickly resulting in a vegetative state and early death. Neuropathologic examination reveals neuroaxonal leukodystrophy with numerous neuroaxonal spheroids and diffuse loss of axons and myelin sheaths.

Prevalence
<1 / 1 000 000
Inheritance
Autosomal recessive
Age of onset
Neonatal