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Nephrogenic syndrome of inappropriate antidiuresis

ORPHA:93606· ICD-10 E22.2

Definition

Nephrogenic syndrome of inappropriate antidiuresis (NSIAD) is a rare genetic disorder of water balance, closely resembling the far more frequent syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic secretion (SIAD), and characterized by euvolemic hypotonic hyponatremia due to impaired free water excretion and undetectable or low plasma arginine vasopressin (AVP) levels.

Prevalence
<1 / 1 000 000
Inheritance
X-linked recessive
Age of onset
Childhood