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Adult Refsum disease

ORPHA:773· ICD-10 G60.1

Definition

A metabolic disease characterized by anosmia, cataract, early-onset retinitis pigmentosa and possible neurological manifestations, including peripheral neuropathy and cerebellar ataxia. Other features can be deafness, ichthyosis, skeletal abnormalities, and cardiac arrhythmia. It is characterized biochemically by accumulation of phytanic acid in plasma and tissues.

Prevalence
1-9 / 1 000 000
Inheritance
Autosomal recessive
Age of onset
Adolescent, Adult, Childhood