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Aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase deficiency

ORPHA:35708· ICD-10 G24.8

Definition

A rare, severe, genetic neurometabolic disorder associated with clinical manifestations related to impaired synthesis of dopamine, noradrenaline, adrenaline and serotonin. Clinical manifestations are typically characterized by early-onset muscular hypotonia, movement disorders (oculogyric crisis, dystonia), developmental delay, ptosis and non-motor symptoms (sleep disturbance, irritability, excessive sweating, and nasal congestion).

Prevalence
<1 / 1 000 000
Inheritance
Autosomal recessive
Age of onset
Infancy, Neonatal