vitalwiki

HOMATROPINE HYDROBROMIDE OPHTHALMIC

RxNorm 992757· HOMATROPINE HYDROBROMIDE· OPHTHALMIC

Altaire Pharmaceuticals Inc.

Indications and usage

INDICATIONS AND USAGE: A moderately long-acting mydriatic and cycloplegic for cycloplegic refraction and in the treatment of inflammatory conditions of the uveal tract. For pre and postoperative states when mydriasis is required. Use as an optical aid in some cases of axial lens opacities.

Dosage and administration

DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION: For refraction, instill one or two drops topically in the eye(s). May be repeated in five or ten minutes if necessary. For uveitis, instill one or two drops topically up to every three to four hours. Individuals with heavily pigmented irides may require larger doses.

Warnings

WARNING: For topical use only – not for injection. Risk-benefit should be considered when the following medical problems exist: keratoconus (Homatropine may produce fixed dilated pupil); Down’s syndrome, children with brain damage and the elderly (increased susceptibility). In infants and small children, use with extreme caution. Excessive use in pediatric patients or certain individuals with a history of susceptibility to belladonna alkaloids may produce systemic symptoms of homatropine poisoning (see overdose section ).

Contraindications

CONTRAINDICATIONS: Contraindicated in persons with primary glaucoma or a tendency toward glaucoma, e.g. narrow anterior chamber angle, and in those persons showing hypersensitivity to any component of this preparation.

Pregnancy

Pregnancy. Pregnancy Category C. Animal reproduction studies have not been conducted with homatropine hydrobromide. It is also not known whether homatropine hydrobromide can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman or can affect reproduction capacity. Homatropine Hydrobromide should be given to a pregnant woman only if clearly needed.

Nursing mothers

Nursing Mothers. It is not known whether this drug is excreted in human milk. Because many drugs are excreted in human milk, caution should be exercised when homatropine hydrobromide is administered to a nursing woman

Adverse events

Most frequently reported events (FDA FAERS). Report frequency does not imply causation.

  • endophthalmitis85
  • eye pain69
  • condition aggravated67
  • choroiditis66
  • visual acuity reduced60
  • intraocular pressure increased59
  • uveitis59
  • drug ineffective40
  • product use issue31
  • visual impairment10
  • anger6
  • heart rate decreased6
  • infusion related reaction6
  • stress6
  • weight decreased6
  • fall4

Adverse reactions (label)

ADVERSE REACTIONS: Transient symptoms of stinging and burning may occur. Prolonged use may produce local irritation characterized by follicular conjunctivitis, vascular congestion, edema, exudates, and an eczematoid dermatitis. Thirst or dryness of mouth, eye irritation not present before therapy, or increased sensitivity of eyes to light may occur. To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Altaire Pharmaceuticals, Inc. at (800)-258-2471. Pregnancy. Pregnancy Category C. Animal reproduction studies have not been conducted with homatropine hydrobromide. It is also not known whether homatropine hydrobromide can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman or can affect reproduction capacity. Homatropine Hydrobromide should be given to a pregnant woman only if clearly needed. Nursing Mothers. It is not known whether this drug is excreted in human milk. Because many drugs are excreted in human milk, caution should be exercised when homatropine hydrobromide is administered to a nursing woman Pediatric Use: Homatropine should not be used during the first three months of life due to a possible association between the cycloplegia produced and the development of amblyopia. Safety and effectiveness in pediatric patients have not been established.