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Azelastine Hydrochloride

RxNorm 860805· AZELASTINE HYDROCHLORIDE· INTRAOCULAR

Fosun Pharma USA Inc

Indications and usage

INDICATIONS AND USAGE Azelastine hydrochloride ophthalmic solution is indicated for the treatment of itching of the eye associated with allergic conjunctivitis.

Dosage and administration

DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION The recommended dose is one drop instilled into each affected eye twice a day.

Warnings

WARNINGS Azelastine hydrochloride ophthalmic solution is for topical ophthalmic use only and not for injection or oral use.

Contraindications

CONTRAINDICATIONS Azelastine hydrochloride ophthalmic solution is contraindicated in persons with known or suspected hypersensitivity to any of its components.

Pregnancy

Pregnancy Teratogenic Effects: Azelastine hydrochloride has been shown to be embryotoxic, fetotoxic, and teratogenic (external and skeletal abnormalities) in mice at an oral dose of 68.6 mg/kg/day (57,000 times the recommended ocular human use level). At an oral dose of 30 mg/kg/day (25,000 times the recommended ocular human use level), delayed ossification (undeveloped metacarpus) and the incidence of 14 th rib were increased in rats. At 68.6 mg/kg/day (57,000 times the maximum recommended ocular human use level) azelastine hydrochloride caused resorption and fetotoxic effects in rats. The relevance to humans of these skeletal findings noted at only high drug exposure levels is unknown. There are no adequate and well-controlled studies in pregnant women. Azelastine hydrochloride ophthalmic solution should be used during pregnancy only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus.

Nursing mothers

Nursing Mothers It is not known whether azelastine hydrochloride is excreted in human milk. Because many drugs are excreted in human milk, caution should be exercised when azelastine hydrochloride ophthalmic solution is administered to a nursing woman.

Adverse events

Most frequently reported events (FDA FAERS). Report frequency does not imply causation.

  • drug ineffective883
  • treatment failure783
  • fatigue715
  • product dose omission issue689
  • dyspnoea673
  • headache654
  • cough586
  • nausea542
  • sinusitis484
  • asthma468
  • dizziness419
  • diarrhoea413
  • pneumonia412
  • pain405
  • no adverse event402
  • covid-19348

Adverse reactions (label)

ADVERSE REACTIONS In controlled multiple-dose studies where patients were treated for up to 56 days, the most frequently reported adverse reactions were transient eye burning/stinging (approximately 30%), headaches (approximately 15%) and bitter taste (approximately 10%). The occurrence of these events was generally mild. The following events were reported in 1% to 10% of patients: asthma, conjunctivitis, dyspnea, eye pain, fatigue, influenza-like symptoms, pharyngitis, pruritus, rhinitis and temporary blurring. Some of these events were similar to the underlying disease being studied. To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Fosun Pharma USA Inc. at 1-866-611-3762 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch.