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NYSTATIN

RxNorm 312055· ORAL

Polyene Antifungal [EPC] · Bryant Ranch Prepack

Indications and usage

INDICATIONS AND USAGE Nystatin Oral Suspension is indicated for the treatment of candidiasis in the oral cavity.

Dosage and administration

DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION INFANTS: 2 mL (200,000 units) four times daily (in infants and young children, use dropper to place one-half of dose in each side of mouth and avoid feeding for 5 to 10 minutes). NOTE: Limited clinical studies in premature and low birth weight infants indicate that 1 mL four times daily is effective. CHILDREN AND ADULTS: 4-6 mL (400,000 to 600,000 units) four times daily (one-half of dose in each side of mouth). The preparation should be retained in the mouth as long as possible before swallowing. Continue treatment for at least 48 hours after perioral symptoms have disappeared and cultures demonstrate eradication of Candida albicans .

Contraindications

CONTRAINDICATIONS The preparation is contraindicated in patients with a history of hypersensitivity to any of its components.

Pregnancy

Pregnancy Teratogenic Effects Category C Animal reproduction studies have not been conducted with nystatin oral suspension. It is also not known whether nystatin oral suspension can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman or can affect reproduction capacity. Nystatin oral suspension should be given to a pregnant woman only if clearly needed. Nursing Mothers It is not known whether nystatin is excreted in human milk. Because many drugs are excreted in human milk, caution should be exercised when nystatin is administered to a nursing woman. Pediatric Use See DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION.

Nursing mothers

Nursing Mothers It is not known whether nystatin is excreted in human milk. Because many drugs are excreted in human milk, caution should be exercised when nystatin is administered to a nursing woman.

Adverse events

Most frequently reported events (FDA FAERS). Report frequency does not imply causation.

  • nausea2,020
  • fatigue1,830
  • diarrhoea1,816
  • pneumonia1,654
  • dyspnoea1,511
  • off label use1,433
  • vomiting1,377
  • drug ineffective1,296
  • pain1,274
  • death1,204
  • pyrexia1,137
  • headache1,036
  • rash980
  • acute kidney injury962
  • cough956
  • asthenia947

Adverse reactions (label)

ADVERSE REACTIONS Nystatin is well tolerated even with prolonged therapy. Oral irritation and sensitization have been reported. (See PRECAUTIONS: General ). Gastrointestinal: Diarrhea (including one case of bloody diarrhea), nausea, vomiting, gastrointestinal upset/disturbances. Dermatologic : Rash, including urticaria has been reported rarely. Stevens-Johnson syndrome has been reported very rarely. Other: Tachycardia, bronchospasm, facial swelling, and non-specific myalgia have also been rarely reported.