Methocarbamol
RxNorm 2611794· METHOCARBAMOL· ORAL
Muscle Relaxant [EPC] · Misemer Pharmaceutical
Indications and usage
INDICATIONS AND USAGE Methocarbamol is indicated as an adjunct to rest, physical therapy, and other measures for the relief of discomfort associated with acute, painful musculoskeletal conditions. The mode of action of methocarbamol has not been clearly identified, but may be related to its sedative properties. Methocarbamol does not directly relax tense skeletal muscles in man.
Dosage and administration
DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION Methocarbamol, 1000 mg – Adults: Initial dosage: 1 ½ tablets 4 time daily Maintenance dosage: 1 tablet 4 times daily Six grams a day are recommended for the first 48 to 72 hours of treatment. (For severe conditions 8 grams a day may be administered). Thereafter, the dosage can usually be reduced to approximately 4 grams a day.
Warnings
WARNINGS Since methocarbamol may possess a general CNS depressant effect, patients receiving methocarbamol tablets should be cautioned about combined effects with alcohol and other CNS depressants. Safe use of methocarbamol has not been established with regard to possible adverse effects upon fetal development. There have been reports of fetal and congenital abnormalities following in utero exposure to methocarbamol. Therefore, methocarbamol tablets should not be used in women who are or may become pregnant and particularly during early pregnancy unless in the judgment of the physician the potential benefits outweigh the possible hazards (see PRECAUTIONS, Pregnancy).
Contraindications
CONTRAINDICATIONS Methocarbamol is contraindicated in patients hypersensitive to methocarbamol or to any of the tablet components.
Drug interactions
Drug Interactions See WARNINGS and PRECAUTIONS for interaction with CNS drugs and alcohol. Methocarbamol may inhibit the effect of pyridostigmine bromide. Therefore, methocarbamol should be used with caution in patients with myasthenia gravis receiving anticholinesterase agents.
Pregnancy
Pregnancy
Nursing mothers
Nursing Mothers Methocarbamol and/or its metabolites are excreted in the milk of dogs; however, it is not known whether methocarbamol or its metabolites are excreted in human milk. Because many drugs are excreted in human milk, caution should be exercised when methocarbamol is administered to a nursing woman.
Adverse events
Most frequently reported events (FDA FAERS). Report frequency does not imply causation.
- pain1,680
- nausea1,622
- fatigue1,592
- drug ineffective1,469
- headache1,241
- diarrhoea1,132
- fall1,072
- dyspnoea1,023
- arthralgia994
- dizziness938
- off label use924
- back pain906
- anxiety902
- vomiting826
- depression812
- pain in extremity787
Adverse reactions (label)
ADVERSE REACTIONS Adverse reactions reported coincident with the administration of methocarbamol include: Body as a whole: Anaphylactic reaction, angioneurotic edema, fever, headache Cardiovascular system: Bradycardia, flushing, hypotension, syncope, thrombophlebitis Digestive system: Dyspepsia, jaundice (including cholestatic jaundice), nausea and vomiting Hemic and lymphatic system: Leukopenia Immune system: Hypersensitivity reactions Nervous system: Amnesia, confusion, diplopia, dizziness or lightheadedness, drowsiness, insomnia, mild muscular incoordination, nystagmus, sedation, seizures (including grand mal), vertigo Skin and special senses: Blurred vision, conjunctivitis, nasal congestion, metallic taste, pruritus, rash, urticaria To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Misemer Pharmaceutical, Inc. at 1-662-993-9625 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch
View more: Full FDA label on DailyMed →Label effective 20260318