vitalwiki

Rybrevant

RxNorm 2549734· AMIVANTAMAB-VMJW· INTRAVENOUS

Janssen Biotech, Inc.

Indications and usage

1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE RYBREVANT is a bispecific EGF receptor-directed and MET receptor-directed antibody indicated: in combination with lazertinib for the first-line treatment of adult patients with locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) exon 19 deletions or exon 21 L858R substitution mutations, as detected by an FDA-approved test. ( 1 , 2.2 ) in combination with carboplatin and pemetrexed for the treatment of adult patients with locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC with EGFR exon 19 deletions or exon 21 L858R substitution mutations, whose disease has progressed on or after treatment with an EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor. ( 1 , 2.2 ) in combination with carboplatin and pemetrexed for the first-line treatment of adult patients with locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC with EGFR exon 20 insertion mutations, as detected by an FDA-approved test. ( 1 , 2.2 ) as a single agent for the treatment of adult patients with locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC with EGFR exon 20 insertion mutations, as detected by an FDA-approved test, whose disease has progressed on or after platinum-based chemotherapy. ( 1 , 2.2 ) 1.1 First-Line Treatment of NSCLC with EGFR Exon 19 Deletions or Exon 21 L858R Substitution Mutations RYBREVANT, in combination with lazertinib, is indicated for the first-line treatment of adult patients with locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) exon 19 deletions or exon 21 L858R substitution mutations, as detected by an FDA-approved test [see Dosage and Administration (2.2) ] . 1.2 Previously Treated NSCLC with EGFR Exon 19 Deletions or Exon 21 L858R Substitution Mutations RYBREVANT, in combination with carboplatin and pemetrexed, is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC with EGFR exon 19 deletions or exon 21 L858R substitution mutations, whose disease has progressed on or after treatment with an EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor [see Dosage and Administration (2.2) ] . 1.3 First-Line Treatment of NSCLC with EGFR Exon 20 Insertion Mutations RYBREVANT, in combination with carboplatin and pemetrexed, is indicated for the first-line treatment of adult patients with locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC with EGFR exon 20 insertion mutations, as detected by an FDA-approved test [see Dosage and Administration (2.2) ] . 1.4 Previously Treated NSCLC with EGFR Exon 20 Insertion Mutations RYBREVANT is indicated as a single agent for the treatment of adult patients with locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC with EGFR exon 20 insertion mutations, as detected by an FDA-approved test [see Dosage and Administration (2.2) ] , whose disease has progressed on or after platinum-based chemotherapy.

Dosage and administration

2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION The recommended dosage of RYBREVANT is based on baseline body weight and administered as an intravenous infusion after dilution. ( 2.3 , 2.4 ) Administer prophylactic and concomitant medications as recommended to reduce the risk of dermatologic adverse reactions. ( 2.6 ) Administer via a peripheral line on Week 1 and Week 2 to reduce the risk of infusion-related reactions. ( 2.10 ) Administer RYBREVANT in combination with lazertinib or RYBREVANT as a single agent weekly for 5 weeks, with the initial dose as a split infusion in Week 1 on Day 1 and Day 2, then administer every 2 weeks starting at Week 7. ( 2.3 ) Administer RYBREVANT in combination with chemotherapy weekly for 4 weeks, with the initial dose as a split infusion in Week 1 on Day 1 and Day 2, then administer every 3 weeks starting at Week 7. ( 2.4 ) When administering RYBREVANT in combination with lazertinib, administer anticoagulant prophylaxis to reduce the risk of venous thromboembolic (VTE) events for the first four months of treatment. ( 2.7 ) Administer diluted RYBREVANT intravenously according to the infusion rates in Tables 8 and 9. ( 2.9 , 2.10 ) Body Weight (at Baseline) Dosage Recommended Dose RYBREVANT in Combination with Lazertinib or RYBREVANT as a Single Agent Less than 80 kg Weeks 1–5 Week 7 onwards 1,050 mg Greater than or equal to 80 kg Weeks 1–5 Week 7 onwards 1,400 mg RYBREVANT in Combination with Carboplatin and Pemetrexed Less than 80 kg Weeks 1–4 1,400 mg Week 7 onwards 1,750 mg Greater than or equal to 80 kg Weeks 1–4 1,750 mg Week 7 onwards 2,100 mg 2.1 Important Dosage Information To reduce the risk of infusion-related reactions, administer premedications before each RYBREVANT infusion as recommended [see Dosage and Administration (2.5) ]. To reduce the risk of infusion-related reactions, administer RYBREVANT via peripheral line for Week 1 Day 1 and 2 and Week 2 [see Dosage and Administration (2.10) ]. To reduce the risk and severity of dermatologic adverse reactions with RYBREVANT, prophylactic and concomitant medications are recommended [see Dosage and Administration (2.6) ] . To reduce the risk of venous thromboembolic (VTE) events when administering RYBREVANT in combination with lazertinib, administer anticoagulant prophylaxis for the first four months of treatment [see Dosage and Administration (2.7) ]. Administer diluted RYBREVANT intravenously according to the infusion rates in Tables 8 and 9, with the initial dose as a split infusion on Week 1 on Day 1 and Day 2 [see Dosage and Administration (2.10) ]. When administering RYBREVANT in combination with lazertinib, administer lazertinib orally any time before the RYBREVANT infusion [see Dosage and Administration (2.10) ]. When administering RYBREVANT in combination with carboplatin and pemetrexed, infuse pemetrexed first, carboplatin second, and RYBREVANT last [see Dosage and Administration (2.10) ]. 2.2 Patient Selection Select patients for treatment with RYBREVANT based on the presence of a mutation as detected by an FDA-approved test. Table 1: Patient Selection Indication Treatment Regimen Source for Testing Information on FDA approved tests is available at: http://www.fda.gov/CompanionDiagnostics. First-Line Treatment of NSCLC with EGFR Exon 19 Deletions or Exon 21 L858R Substitution Mutations [see Indications and Usage (1.1) ] RYBREVANT in combination with lazertinib Tumor or plasma specimens. Testing may be performed at any time from initial diagnosis. Testing does not need to be repeated once EGFR mutation status has been established. Previously treated locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC with EGFR Exon 19 deletions or Exon 21 L858R substitution mutations (progressive disease on an EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor) [see Indications and Usage (1.2) ] RYBREVANT in combination with carboplatin and pemetrexed First-Line Treatment of NSCLC with EGFR Exon 20 Insertion Mutations [see Indications and Usage (1.3) ] RYBREVANT in combination with carboplatin and …

Warnings

5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Infusion-Related Reactions (IRR) : Interrupt infusion at the first sign of IRRs. Reduce the infusion rate or permanently discontinue RYBREVANT based on severity. ( 2.5 , 2.8 , 5.1 ) Interstitial Lung Disease (ILD)/Pneumonitis : Monitor for new or worsening symptoms indicative of ILD. Immediately withhold RYBREVANT in patients with suspected ILD/pneumonitis and permanently discontinue if ILD/pneumonitis is confirmed. ( 2.8 , 5.2 ) Venous Thromboembolic (VTE) Events with Concomitant Use with Lazertinib: Prophylactic anticoagulation is recommended for the first four months of treatment. Monitor for signs and symptoms of VTE and treat as medically appropriate. Withhold RYBREVANT and lazertinib based on severity. Once anticoagulant treatment has been initiated, resume RYBREVANT and lazertinib at the same dose at the discretion of the healthcare provider. Permanently discontinue RYBREVANT and continue lazertinib for recurrent VTE despite therapeutic anticoagulation. ( 2.7 , 2.8 , 5.3 ) Dermatologic Adverse Reactions : Can cause severe rash including toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) and acneiform dermatitis. At treatment initiation, prophylactic and concomitant medications are recommended. Withhold, reduce the dose, or permanently discontinue RYBREVANT based on severity. ( 2.6 , 2.8 , 5.4 ) Ocular Toxicity : Promptly refer patients with worsening eye symptoms to an ophthalmologist. Withhold, reduce the dose, or permanently discontinue RYBREVANT based on severity. ( 2.8 , 5.5 ) Embryo-Fetal Toxicity : Can cause fetal harm. Advise females of reproductive potential of the potential risk to the fetus and to use effective contraception. ( 5.6 , 8.1 , 8.3 ) 5.1 Infusion-Related Reactions RYBREVANT can cause infusion-related reactions (IRR) including anaphylaxis; signs and symptoms of IRR include dyspnea, flushing, fever, chills, nausea, chest discomfort, hypotension, and vomiting. The median time to IRR onset is approximately 1 hour. RYBREVANT with Lazertinib RYBREVANT in combination with lazertinib can cause infusion-related reactions. In MARIPOSA, [see Adverse Reactions (6.1) ] , IRRs occurred in 63% of patients treated with RYBREVANT in combination with lazertinib, including Grade 3 in 5% and Grade 4 in 1% of patients. The incidence of infusion modifications due to IRR was 54%, and IRRs leading to dose reduction of RYBREVANT occurred in 0.7% of patients. Infusion-related reactions leading to permanent discontinuation of RYBREVANT occurred in 4.5% of patients receiving RYBREVANT in combination with lazertinib. RYBREVANT with Carboplatin and Pemetrexed Based on the pooled safety population [see Adverse Reactions (6.1) ] , IRR occurred in 50% of patients treated with RYBREVANT in combination with carboplatin and pemetrexed, including Grade 3 (3.2%) adverse reactions. The incidence of infusion modifications due to IRR was 46%, and 2.8% of patients permanently discontinued RYBREVANT due to IRR. RYBREVANT as a Single Agent In CHRYSALIS, [see Adverse Reactions (6.1) ], IRR occurred in 66% of patients treated with RYBREVANT as a single agent. Among patients receiving treatment on Week 1 Day 1, 65% experienced an IRR, while the incidence of IRR was 3.4% with the Day 2 infusion, 0.4% with the Week 2 infusion, and cumulatively 1.1% with subsequent infusions. Of the reported IRRs, 97% were Grade 1–2, 2.2% were Grade 3, and 0.4% were Grade 4. The median time to onset was 1 hour (range 0.1 to 18 hours) after start of infusion. The incidence of infusion modifications due to IRR was 62%, and 1.3% of patients permanently discontinued RYBREVANT due to IRR. Premedicate with antihistamines, antipyretics, and glucocorticoids and infuse RYBREVANT as recommended [see Dosage and Administration (2.5) ] . Administer RYBREVANT via a peripheral line on Week 1 and Week 2 to reduce the risk of infusion-related reactions [see Dosage and Administration (2.10) ] . Monitor patients for signs and symptoms of infusion reactions during RYBREVANT …

Contraindications

4 CONTRAINDICATIONS None. None. ( 4 )

Pregnancy

8.1 Pregnancy Risk Summary Based on the mechanism of action and findings in animal models, RYBREVANT can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. There are no available data on the use of RYBREVANT in pregnant women or animal data to assess the risk of RYBREVANT in pregnancy. Disruption or depletion of EGFR in animal models resulted in impairment of embryo-fetal development including effects on placental, lung, cardiac, skin, and neural development. The absence of EGFR or MET signaling has resulted in embryo lethality, malformations, and post-natal death in animals (see Data ). Advise pregnant women of the potential risk to a fetus. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2% to 4% and 15% to 20%, respectively. Data Animal Data No animal studies have been conducted to evaluate the effects of amivantamab-vmjw on reproduction and fetal development; however, based on its mechanism of action, RYBREVANT can cause fetal harm or developmental anomalies. In mice, EGFR is critically important in reproductive and developmental processes including blastocyst implantation, placental development, and embryo-fetal/postnatal survival and development. Reduction or elimination of embryo-fetal or maternal EGFR signaling can prevent implantation, can cause embryo-fetal loss during various stages of gestation (through effects on placental development) and can cause developmental anomalies and early death in surviving fetuses. Adverse developmental outcomes were observed in multiple organs in embryos/neonates of mice with disrupted EGFR signaling. Similarly, knock out of MET or its ligand HGF was embryonic lethal due to severe defects in placental development, and fetuses displayed defects in muscle development in multiple organs. Human IgG1 is known to cross the placenta; therefore, amivantamab-vmjw has the potential to be transmitted from the mother to the developing fetus.

Adverse events

Most frequently reported events (FDA FAERS). Report frequency does not imply causation.

  • infusion related reaction661
  • rash419
  • off label use198
  • paronychia126
  • dyspnoea110
  • nausea94
  • non-small cell lung cancer83
  • oxygen saturation decreased75
  • death68
  • fatigue68
  • flushing68
  • skin toxicity67
  • stomatitis64
  • hypotension61
  • pulmonary embolism61
  • mucosal inflammation57

Adverse reactions (label)

6 ADVERSE REACTIONS The following adverse reactions are discussed elsewhere in the labeling: Infusion-Related Reactions [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] Interstitial Lung Disease/Pneumonitis [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] Venous Thromboembolic Events [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ] Dermatologic Adverse Reactions [see Warnings and Precautions (5.4) ] Ocular Toxicity [see Warnings and Precautions (5.5) ] RYBREVANT in Combination with Lazertinib The most common adverse reactions (≥ 20%) were rash, nail toxicity, infusion-related reaction, musculoskeletal pain, stomatitis, edema, VTE, paresthesia, fatigue, diarrhea, constipation, COVID-19, hemorrhage, dry skin, decreased appetite, pruritus, and nausea. ( 6.1 ) The most common Grade 3 or 4 laboratory abnormalities (≥ 2%) were decreased albumin, decreased sodium, increased ALT, decreased potassium, decreased hemoglobin, increased AST, increased GGT, and increased magnesium. ( 6.1 ) RYBREVANT in Combination with Carboplatin and Pemetrexed The most common adverse reactions (≥ 20%) were rash, nail toxicity, infusion-related reaction, fatigue, nausea, stomatitis, constipation, edema, decreased appetite, musculoskeletal pain, vomiting, and COVID-19. ( 6.1 ) The most common Grade 3 or 4 laboratory abnormalities (≥ 2%) were decreased neutrophils, decreased leukocytes, decreased platelets, decreased hemoglobin, decreased potassium, decreased sodium, increased alanine aminotransferase, increased gamma glutamyl transferase, and decreased albumin. ( 6.1 ) RYBREVANT as a Single Agent The most common adverse reactions (≥ 20%) were rash, IRR, paronychia, musculoskeletal pain, dyspnea, nausea, fatigue, edema, stomatitis, cough, constipation, and vomiting. ( 6.1 ) The most common Grade 3 or 4 laboratory abnormalities (≥ 2%) were decreased lymphocytes, decreased albumin, decreased phosphate, decreased potassium, increased alkaline phosphatase, increased glucose, increased gamma-glutamyl transferase, and decreased sodium. ( 6.1 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Janssen Biotech, Inc. at 1-800-526-7736 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch. 6.1 Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice. RYBREVANT in Combination with Lazertinib The data described in the WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS reflect exposure to RYBREVANT in combination with lazertinib in the MARIPOSA study in 421 patients with previously untreated locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC whose tumors have EGFR exon 19 deletions or exon 21 L858R substitution mutations [see Clinical Studies (14.1) ] . Patients received RYBREVANT intravenously at 1,050 mg (for patients < 80 kg) or 1,400 mg (for patients ≥ 80 kg) once weekly for 4 weeks, then every 2 weeks thereafter starting at week 5 in combination with lazertinib, 240 mg orally once daily, until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Among 421 patients who received RYBREVANT in combination with lazertinib, 73% were exposed for 6 months or longer and 59% were exposed for greater than one year. The most common adverse reactions (≥ 20%) were rash, nail toxicity, infusion-related reaction, edema, musculoskeletal pain, stomatitis, VTE, paresthesia, fatigue, diarrhea, constipation, COVID-19, dry skin, hemorrhage, decreased appetite, pruritus, and nausea. The most common Grade 3 or 4 laboratory abnormalities (≥ 2%) were decreased albumin, increased ALT, decreased sodium, decreased hemoglobin, increased AST, increased GGT and increased magnesium. RYBREVANT in Combination with Carboplatin and Pemetrexed The pooled safety population described in the WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS also reflect exposure to RYBREVANT in combination with carboplatin and pemetrexed in 281 patients in two studies: MARIPOSA-2 [see Clinical Studies (14…