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Sodium Chloride

RxNorm 1807636· SODIUM CHLORIDE· INTRAMUSCULAR, INTRAVENOUS, SUBCUTANEOUS

Hikma Pharmaceuticals USA Inc.

Indications and usage

INDICATIONS AND USAGE This parenteral preparation indicated only for diluting or dissolving drugs for intravenous, intramuscular or subcutaneous injection, according to instructions of the manufacturer of the drug to be administered.

Dosage and administration

DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION The volume of the preparation to be used for diluting or dissolving any drug for injection, is dependent on the vehicle concentration, dose and route of administration as recommended by the manufacturer. This parenteral should be inspected visually for particulate matter and discoloration prior to administration, whenever solution and container permit.

Drug interactions

Drug Interactions Some drugs for injection may be incompatible in a given vehicle, or when combined in the same vehicle or in a vehicle containing benzyl alcohol. Consult with pharmacist, if available. Use aseptic technique for entry and withdrawal from all containers. When diluting or dissolving drugs, mix thoroughly and use promptly. Do not store reconstituted solutions of drugs for injection unless otherwise directed by the manufacturer of the solute. Do not use unless the solution is clear and seal intact. Do not reuse single dose containers, discard unused portion.

Pregnancy

Pregnancy Pregnancy Category C Animal reproduction studies have not been conducted with Sodium Chloride Injection USP, 0.9%. It is also not known whether sodium chloride injection containing additives can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman or can affect reproduction capacity. Sodium chloride injection containing additives should be given to a pregnant woman only if clearly needed.

Adverse events

Most frequently reported events (FDA FAERS). Report frequency does not imply causation.

  • drug ineffective17,506
  • off label use17,103
  • fatigue14,002
  • nausea13,600
  • death13,261
  • dyspnoea12,671
  • diarrhoea11,465
  • headache11,175
  • vomiting10,977
  • pyrexia10,833
  • pain10,293
  • seizure9,986
  • pneumonia9,553
  • rash8,097
  • dizziness8,080
  • asthenia7,975

Adverse reactions (label)

ADVERSE REACTIONS Reactions which may occur because of this solution, added drugs or the technique of reconstitution or administration include febrile response, local tenderness, abscess, tissue necrosis or infection at the site of injection, venous thrombosis or phlebitis extending from the site of injection and extravasation. If an adverse reaction does occur, discontinue the infusion, evaluate the patient, institute appropriate countermeasures, and if possible, retrieve and save the remainder of the unused vehicle for examination.